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Financing

How can parental assistance / gifts be used for purchasing property?

Parental assistance can take the form of a gift, an inheritance advance (advance on an inheritance), or an interest-free / low-interest loan. Each option has different effects on available equity, taxes, affordability and equal treatment within the family. It is crucial to document the support clearly and be transparent with the bank and the authorities.

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16.12.2025

2 min

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A gift immediately increases available equity and counts as hard equity provided it is irrevocable and there is no repayment obligation. Depending on the canton, gift tax may apply; between direct relatives it is reduced or absent in some places. A written gift contract and proof of payment are important so the bank and tax authorities can trace the origin of the funds.

An inheritance advance works similarly but is legally part of the later estate distribution. It is documented and credited against the estate, often with compensation obligations towards siblings. For financing purposes it also counts as hard equity if there are no repayment conditions. Clarifying the legal situation prevents later family conflicts and creates planning certainty.

Family loans are possible but are assessed differently by banks. If it is a repayable loan, it does not increase equity but is treated as an additional liability and can impair affordability. If a loan should have an equity-like effect, it is often structured as subordinated, with clear conditions on term, subordination and interest. Even then, the bank and notary should be involved so the structure is recognized.

Proof of the source of funds and the finality of the contribution is essential. Banks are subject to due diligence and anti‑money‑laundering rules and require complete documentation. Those who gather contracts, payment receipts and any tax assessments early speed up the credit review. At the same time, family expectations on repayment, compensation and use of the funds should be recorded openly.

In practice a combination of a gift or inheritance advance and a moderate bank loan leads to stable arrangements. Independent mortgage advisors can help design the solution, coordinate with the bank and interpret cantonal tax rules. That way parental assistance becomes a clear building block of financing rather than a source of later uncertainty.

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